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Maglocks

A maglock is an electromagnet on the door frame that holds a steel armature plate on the door, keeping it shut while powered and letting it go as soon as the power is cut. The range includes surface, mortice and external gate maglocks from makers such as STP, CDVI, Magnetic Solutions, RGL and Adams Rite, with double-door models, shear locks, magnetic pull handles and door status kits alongside.

Choosing Maglocks

Size a maglock by the door it holds, where it is fitted and what the access system needs to know about it.

Holding force

Slim maglocks such as the STP STEALTH01 and STP-EM01 hold 275kg, which STP describes as suited to most indoor applications; standard models such as the STP-EM10 and STEALTH10 hold 545kg for doors that need more. Micro locks such as the STP-EM150 hold 136kg where space is tight, and the Magnetic Solutions MS5SSU holds 100 kg on cabinets and drawers.

Monitoring and door status

An unmonitored lock simply holds. A lock-monitored model, such as the STP-EM02 or STEALTH02, adds an LED and relay contacts that report whether the lock is engaged, and a DS model, such as the STP-EM01DS, adds a contact reporting whether the door is open or closed. The STP STEALTH-STANDSKIT and STEALTH-SLIMDSKIT retrofit door status to STP standard and slim maglocks.

Fire doors and exits

Fire-rated versions such as the STP-EM01-FIRE, STP-EM10-FIRE and STP-EM20DS-FIRE are FD30 and FD60 tested, and the CDVI C3S11 is fire tested to EN 1634 for 30 minutes. Because a maglock lets go when its power is cut, it can be wired to release on a fire alarm signal or a break-glass point.

Gates and outdoor doors

External maglocks such as the STP STP-EXT1200 and RGL EXML1200-GATE-M have weatherproof stainless steel cases for gates and outdoor doors, and the CDVI I300ER is a stainless mortice lock for external use.

TypeExamplesHolding force stated
Slim surfaceSTP STP-EM01, STEALTH01275kg
Standard surfaceSTP STP-EM10, STP-EM20545kg
Double doorSTP STP-EM40, Hikvision DS-K4H250D545kg; 272 kg x 2
MicroSTP STP-EM150, STP-EM03F136kg
External gateRGL EXML1200-GATE, STP STP-EXT1800545 kg; 818Kg
Shear lockSTP STP-GS200M, ASSA ABLOY AA1354540kg; 1500kg shear
Pull handleCDVI P300RP, P600EVO300kg per magnet

Supply voltage

Most of the maglocks here are rated for 12V or 24V DC, selectable on models such as the STP-EM10DS and CDVI C3S11; the STP-EM10 draws 500mA at 12V and 250mA at 24V.

Brands we stock in maglocks

STP, CDVI, Magnetic Solutions, RGL Electronics, Adams Rite by ASSA ABLOY, Hikvision, ASSA ABLOY, CQR and Dahua Technology. STP supplies the most, followed by CDVI.

Related categories

Maglocks are released by smart access control readers and exit buttons; for mechanical and electric locking see door locks, and for installation advice our Help & Support guides.

Frequently asked questions

What is a maglock?

A maglock is an electromagnetic door lock: a magnet on the frame holds a steel armature plate on the door while power is applied. It has no moving bolt, and it releases when the access controller, an exit button or a fire alarm cuts the supply. Holding forces here include the 136kg STP-EM150 micro lock, the 275kg STP-EM01 and the 545kg STP-EM10.

What holding force does a door maglock need?

Match it to the door: a 275kg slim lock such as the STP STEALTH01 is described as sufficient for most indoor doors, and a 545kg standard lock such as the STP-EM20 is for doors needing more holding force. For gates, the STP-EXT1800 holds up to 818Kg. Fit the armature squarely, since a misaligned plate holds less.

Is a maglock fail-safe or fail-secure?

Fail-safe: a maglock holds while powered and releases when power is removed, which is why it suits escape routes wired to a fire alarm. STP models such as the STP-EM01 list fail-safe operation, power to lock, and the CDVI C3S11 and I400SR unlock on loss of power. Pair the lock with an exit button or break-glass so the door can be released from inside.

What does a monitored maglock do?

It reports its own state to the access control system through relay contacts. Lock-monitored models such as the STP-EM20 and STEALTH20 give an LED and a signal when the lock is engaged, and DS models such as the STP-EM20DS add door status contacts that show whether the door is open or closed. Unmonitored models, such as the STP-EM10, simply hold the door.

How is a double door locked with maglocks?

With a double maglock that holds the two leaves from one housing, or with two single locks. The STP-EM40 and STEALTH40 are monitored double locks at 545kg, the STP-EM05 a slim monitored double at 300kg, and the Hikvision DS-K4H250D holds 272 kg on each leaf at 12 or 24 VDC. The RGL ML600-D-M is a double monitored slimline lock with 280Kg per door.

Can a maglock be used on a gate?

Yes, an external maglock with a weatherproof stainless steel case. The STP STP-EXT600 suits small to medium gates, the STP-EXT1200 holds up to 545kg with a 20mm conduit connection, and the RGL EXML1200-GATE-M holds 545kg and is IP66 rated. For heavy gates, the STP-EXT1800 holds up to 818Kg.

What is a shear lock?

A shear lock is a maglock mortised into the door and frame, so it is concealed and suits double action or sliding doors. The STP STP-GS200 and monitored STP-GS200M micro shearlocks and the STP-SL705-35 fit horizontally or vertically, and the RGL MSL-2600 is a motorised, fail-safe shear lock. The ASSA ABLOY AA1354 mini shearlock is rated at 1500kg shear load.

Can a maglock be built into a door handle?

Yes, architectural pull handles build the magnet into the handle. The CDVI P300RP has one 300 kg monitored magnet in a 400 mm profile, the CDVI P600EVO two 300kg magnets in a 700mm handle, and the STP-PH800 two slim maglocks with concealed wiring. The STP-PH450 is a shorter handle with one slim maglock, suited to office doors.

Can a maglock be fitted to a fire door?

Yes, where the lock has been fire tested for that use. The STP-EM01-FIRE, STP-EM10-FIRE and STP-EM20DS-FIRE are FD30 and FD60 tested, and the CDVI C3S11 is fire tested to EN 1634 for 30 minutes. Wire the lock to release on the fire alarm, and follow the fitting instructions supplied with the door and the lock.

What power supply does a maglock need?

A regulated 12V or 24V DC supply sized for the lock current, usually with battery backup so the door stays secure through a short mains failure. The STP-EM10 draws 500mA at 12V or 250mA at 24V, and the CDVI C3S11 about 480 mA at 12 V. Selectable models such as the STEALTH01 are set to match the supply voltage.

Why buy from West Midlands Electrics

  • Established 1975
  • Birmingham trade counter
  • UK-only supply

Written by the West Midlands Electrics technical team

Updated