Fire Detectors
Fire detectors sense smoke or heat and signal a fire alarm panel, which then raises the alarm. This collection covers optical smoke, fixed-temperature and rate-of-rise heat, and multi-sensor detectors for conventional and addressable panels, plus beam, aspirating and duct detectors, wireless detectors, 12V detectors for security panels, and the bases, zone modules and tools that go with them, from makers including ESP, Apollo Fire and Hochiki.
ESP CSD212 12V Combined Smoke+heat Detector & Base
£ 20 583 Years WarrantyFast delivery Tomorrow, 29 OctAirsense 9-30672 aspirating equipment, White
£ 1,898 12Kidde AD185N-0500 digital lhd cable, Red
£ 5,379 14Kidde AD185SS-0500 digital lhd cable, Silver
£ 6,723 97Kidde AASSN-0500 heat detector cable, Nylon
£ 9,530 67Kidde AASS-0500 heat detector cable, PVC
£ 8,701 94Kidde AASSN heat detector cable, Nylon
£ 2,006 46Kidde AASS heat detector cable, PVC
£ 1,865 87Notifier FSL100-UV flame detector, Red
£ 2,294 58
Choosing Fire Detectors
Match the detector to the panel first, because a detector has to work with the panel's circuit or protocol, then to the room it protects.
Conventional or addressable
Conventional detectors, such as the FireClass 516.900.001 optical smoke detector and the Comelit PAC 43RML100 multi-criteria detector, signal an alarm on a zone circuit. Addressable detectors report their own identity over a loop: Apollo Discovery heads such as the 58000-700APO, the Hochiki ATJ-EN on the ESP protocol, C-TEC CAST detectors and ESP MAGPRO models need a panel that speaks the same protocol.
Smoke, heat or multi-sensor
Optical smoke detectors suit slow, smouldering fires, and Apollo says its 55000-600APO optical works on the light scatter principle. Heat detectors go where cooking fumes, steam or dust would trigger a smoke detector: the ESP FHD2 alarms at 60°C, and the RHD2 above 58°C or on a rapid rise. Multi-sensors such as the Apollo 58000-700APO combine an optical chamber with a thermistor.
Large spaces, ducts and wet areas
The ESP BD1 beam detector covers 50m, extendable to 120m with the BD1LRK. The Hochiki FIRELINK-100 aspirating detector draws air through two sampling pipes, the C-TEC CPDUCT/OPT detects smoke in air ducts, and the Hochiki DFG-60BLKJ is an IP67 heat detector for wet and hosed-down areas.
Wireless and security-panel detectors
Wireless examples include the Hochiki EK-WL8-O for the Ekho system and Apollo XPander heads such as the XPA-CB-13032-APO. For intruder panels, Texecom Exodus detectors such as the AGB-0001 come in 12V security panel formats, and the ESP PSD212 runs on 12V.
| Type | Example | Panel or note |
|---|---|---|
| Optical smoke | ESP PSD2 | 24V |
| Fixed heat | ESP FHD2 | 24V, over 60°C |
| Rate-of-rise heat | ESP RHD2 | 24V, above 58°C or rapid rise |
| Multi-sensor | Apollo 58000-700APO | Addressable |
| Addressable smoke | MAG MAGPRO-SD1 | On a MAGPRO-DB base |
| Beam | ESP BD1 | 50m, extendable to 120m |
| Aspirating | Hochiki FIRELINK-100 | Two sampling pipes |
| Waterproof heat | Hochiki DFG-60BLKJ | IP67, 60°C |
| 12V smoke | ESP PSD212 | 12V |
Brands we stock in Fire Detectors
Airsense, Ajax, Apollo Fire, Aritech, Bull, C-TEC, Comelit PAC, CQR, Cygnus, Dahua Technology, Eaton, EMS, ESP, Fike, FireClass, Hochiki, Honeywell Home, Kidde, Luminite, Notifier, Resideo, System Sensor, Takex, Texecom, Vimpex and Xtralis by Honeywell.
ESP's MAGPRO detectors pair with its MAGPRO-DB detector base.
Related categories
Wire detectors back to a panel from our fire alarm systems, see smoke alarms and detectors for standalone mains and battery alarms, or the wider fire and safety equipment range. See also Heat Detectors, Flame Detectors and Beam Smoke Detectors.
Frequently asked questions
Should a smoke or a heat detector be fitted?
Fit smoke detectors in rooms and escape routes at risk of a smouldering fire, and heat detectors in kitchens and dusty areas where smoke detectors can cause false alarms. The ESP PSD2 is an optical smoke detector and the ESP FHD2 a heat detector that detects temperatures over 60°C. Multi-sensors such as the Eaton CAPT340 combine smoke and heat sensing to reduce false alarms.
What is the difference between fixed-temperature and rate-of-rise heat detectors?
A fixed-temperature detector alarms when the air reaches a set point, while a rate-of-rise detector also alarms when the temperature climbs quickly, catching a quickly developing fire sooner. The ESP FHD2 detects temperatures over 60°C (class A2/S), and the ESP RHD2 alarms above 58°C or on a rapid change. The Hochiki ATJ-EN has both elements, and the panel chooses which to use.
What is the difference between conventional and addressable detectors?
A conventional detector tells the panel which zone is in alarm, not which detector, while an addressable detector reports its own location over a loop. Conventional examples here include the FireClass 516.900.001 and the Hochiki DFG-60BLKJ; addressable ones include the MAG MAGPRO-SD1, the Comelit PAC 41RML100B and the Hochiki ATJ-EN. An addressable detector must match the panel's protocol.
Can a fire detector run on a 12V intruder alarm panel?
Yes, if it is a 12V detector made for security panels, as some smoke and heat detectors are. Texecom Exodus detectors such as the AGB-0001 optical smoke and AGB-0003 heat detectors come in 12V security panel formats, and the range is EN54 BSI Kitemark approved. ESP 12V models include the PSD212 optical smoke, FHD212 fixed heat and RHD212 rate-of-rise detectors.
How is a large open space such as a warehouse protected?
With a beam or aspirating detector rather than many point detectors on a high ceiling. The ESP BD1 beam detector covers 50m, extendable to 120m with the BD1LRK, and has laser alignment with Auto Align. The Hochiki FIRELINK-100 aspirating detector draws air through two sampling pipes of up to 100m aggregate length and uses laser sensing that can discriminate against dust.
Which detector suits a wet area?
A waterproof heat detector with a high IP rating suits wet, condensing or hosed-down areas. The Hochiki DFG-60BLKJ is a conventional 60°C fixed-temperature heat detector rated IP67, approved to EN54-5 with LPCB and VdS certification. It needs no separate mounting base, connecting on short flying leads, and its bi-metallic sensing element keeps standby current low.
Can a wireless fire detector replace a wired one?
Yes, for buildings where cabling is hard to run. The Hochiki EK-WL8-O is a wireless optical sensor for the Ekho system, Apollo XPander detectors such as the XPA-CB-13032-APO talk to a radio interface on the loop, and Cygnus SmartNet radio bases join a network of battery-powered devices. Bull CYG4L detectors are made for site accommodation on construction projects.
Do fire detectors need a separate base?
Yes, if they are plug-in detector heads, which fit onto a base that may be sold separately or supplied with the detector. The ESP MAGPRO-SD1 addressable smoke detector fits the MAGPRO-DB base, which is supplied separately, and the ESP SD-DB deep base allows surface cable entry or mounting on a rough, uneven surface. The ESP CSD212 comes as a combined detector and base.
What is an end-of-line zone module?
It terminates a conventional detector zone so the panel can monitor the circuit for faults. The ESP MAGEOL zone modules come in packs of 5 for MAG2, MAG4 and MAG816 detector circuits, and the MAGZC-816 card adds 4 detector zones to a MAG816 panel, with up to 32 detectors per zone.
Which standards apply to fire detectors?
Look for the part of EN 54 that covers the detector type. Point smoke detectors such as the Apollo FL6100-600APO are tested to EN 54-7, and heat detectors to EN 54-5, as the Comelit PAC 41RML100 states alongside EN 54-7 and EN 54-17. The Comelit PAC 45RFU100 also lists EN 54-25, and the Texecom AGB-0001 is EN54-7 compliant.
Why buy from West Midlands Electrics
- Established 1975
- Birmingham trade counter
- UK-only supply
Updated